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1.0  Retrospective on the Nonproliferation Treaty

        A Conversation with Ambassador Roland Timerbaev
                       Vienna, Austria · May 2007

1.1  Introductions  (3:16)

1.2  The 1940s and Dawn of the Nuclear Age  (4:45)

Subtopics: International control of nuclear energy; UN Atomic Energy Commission (UNAEC)

1.3  Atoms for Peace  (13:44)

Subtopics:  Early nuclear industrial development and application of safeguards; IAEA Statute, Article XII; the German question

1.4  NPT Articles I & II  (3:27)

Subtopics:  18-nation Disarmament Committee (ENDC); NPT Articles I & II

1.5  NPT Article III  (4:33)

Subtopics:  “Equivalent safeguards” and Euratom

1.6  Weapons States & Safeguards  (8:48)

Subtopics:  Early Article III negotiations; Voluntary Offer Agreements (VOAs); Angarsk; NPT Article VI

1.7  The Application of Safeguards  (10:22)

Subtopics:  “Strategic points”; IAEA Additional Protocol; NPT Article IV and fuel-cycle capabilities

1.8  Concluding Remarks  (10:35)

Subtopics:  NPT challenges and threats; nuclear weapons and the human factor; NPT Article X; dual-use character of nuclear energy


Video transcripts in text form are in Document Library

Foundations of International Safeguards



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